Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Essay Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck - 982 Words

During the 1930’s, many Americans were victimized by the Great Depression that had fiercely gripped the nation. Millions of people had no steady income and were forced to travel all around the country in search of a job that might support them for a little while longer. Most of these people had a similar goal; they all had a dream of reaching a heavenly place where they don’t need to worry about anything, and they have everything they’ve ever wanted. This is also what George and Lennie feel like in the novel Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck. These two men wander around Northern California in search for a steady job that would allow them to settle down, and possibly even get them enough money to buy their dream land. However,†¦show more content†¦This shows that Lennie will kill anything that he gets his hands on, including the dream. Another symbol that emphasizes the point of George and Lennie trying to get to their dream land is when Whit and Georg e are playing a game of cards, and Whit makes a remark about when George and Lennie start to work. â€Å"George shuffled the cards noisily and dealt them. Whit drew a scoring board to him and set the pegs to start. Whit said, ‘I guess you guys really come here to work.’† (49) During this conversation, the cards symbolize the game of life, and shows that they are dealing with their entire life’s dreams, not just of the present. The game of cards being laid out, ready to play, also symbolizes George laying out a plan of how to reach their ultimate dream land. George and Lennie â€Å"come here† to work shows how the two of them are mainly focused on getting their dream land (work) done. All through the novel, George is hinting at his determination in working towards reaching his goal of the dream land. One of these is when George is giving his spiel of how George and Lennie are going to be different from the others, and how they are going to be succes sful in life, unlike all of the other men. â€Å"If them other guys gets in jail they can rot for all anybody gives a damn. But not us.† (14) This quote shows George’s determination to be different from the rest of the nation, and to actually try toShow MoreRelatedOf Mice and Men by John Steinbeck973 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: I. Background A. John Steinbeck was born on February 27th, 1902 in Salinas, California. 1. Salinas River was one of the few centers for shipping, farming, and agriculture a. John Steinbeck worked as an employed laborer, digging canals and working beside men similar to characters in his novels. 2. In a discussion John Steinbeck said, I worked in the same country that the story is laid in. The characters are composites to a certain extent. Lennie was a real person. Hes in an insaneRead MoreOf Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck842 Words   |  4 Pages it was not uncommon to become morosely secluded while working. Men would go far away from their families in search of any jobs they could get, with only themselves to confide in; colleagues only filling in the void of friends and family partially. Naturally, John Steinbeck’s novel Of Mice and Men, written during this period, would reflect this fact as a major aspect of the story. Loneliness would become the sinew of Of Mice and Men, manifested in some of the story’s main characters: Candy, CrooksRead MoreOf Mice and Men by John Steinbeck1358 Words   |  6 Pagesthis expression to stress the fact that there are and will be difficulties in life. John Steinbeck, in his novella Of Mice and Men, does not fall short of the same views. It takes place in the year 1937, a period associated with the Great Depression, and illustrates the hardships of the time, and more so those that laborers such as George and Lennie experience. Life proves to be full of disappointments for both men who are victims of harsh circumstances in more ways than one. The two have a dreamRead MoreThe And Of Mice And Men By John Steinbeck1549 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will be exploring the role of women in the texts ‘DNA’ by Dennis Kelly and ‘Of Mice and Men’ by John Steinbeck. Both texts are quite dissimilar for the most part, with ‘DNA’ being a contemporary play, dealing with problems faced by modern youth groups and ‘Of Mice and Men’ being a classic novella. Set in the 1930’s, the novella tells a story of two migrant workers who flee to Salinas, California, for work. In spite of this, both explore the presentation of female characters similarlyRead MoreOf Mi ce And Men By John Steinbeck894 Words   |  4 PagesOf Mice and Men Essay John Steinbeck once said, â€Å"A journey is a person in itself; no two are alike. And all plans, safeguards, policing, and coercion are fruitless. We find that after years of struggle that we do not take a trip; a trip takes us†. In his novella, Of Mice and Men, two men go on an unexpected journey in search for their dream of happiness. There are many themes that come from their journey such as, the gilded American dream, the bond of male friendships, the power of women and femininityRead MoreOf Mice And Men By John Steinbeck1433 Words   |  6 PagesI am writing a literary essay on the novella, Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck. I will be responding to the question describe an important character and explain how the character helped you understand an important message. In the novella, Of Mice and Men, written by John Steinbeck, two characters, Crooks and Curley’s wife, help me understand the message ‘Discrimination isolates people’. The book takes place in Soledad, California, mid 1930’s, during the Great Depression, at a time when discriminationRead MoreOf Mice And Men By John Steinbeck1747 Words   |  7 Pages Of Mice and Men is a tragedy And The Pearl is a parable. Author s Name John Steinbeck -Title of Work #1: Of Mice and Men -Genre: Tragedy -Evidence of Genre (explain what makes the work an example of the genre): Tragedy is a branch of literature that uses a serious and dignified style the sad or unfortunate events encountered or caused by a heroic individual. In Of Mice and Men George and Lennie face a lot of tragic events. -Complete Summary of Work: Of Mice and Men is theRead MoreOf Mice And Men By John Steinbeck1354 Words   |  6 PagesThe novel ‘Of Mice and Men’, written by John Steinbeck, is set near the Salinas River in California, America during the Great Depression between 1930-1939. The Great Depression was a distressing time in the history of America as the unemployment rate was high which in turn led to poverty and hunger. During this time, many struggled to find work and this steered them to travel long distances, often without having anyone to talk to. Dreams were crafted by this travelling workforce and were somethingRead MoreMice Of Men By John Steinbeck785 Words   |  4 Pages It was an hopeless time period. For George in steinbeck s book mice of men by John Steinbeck,it was the great depression.This was a time period of a deep and dark economic downturn that affected the whole country. While the story focuses on George and Lennie s struggles through this hopeless time.They were best buds that got along great. They went to farm to farm as migrant works to get there pay. George had to take care of Lennie throughout the book and pick up the pieces, but lennie was a kindRead MoreOf Mice And Men By John Steinbeck1400 Words   |  6 PagesOf Mice and Men, it is not just a band! Of Mice and Men was originally a short novel written by John Steinbeck in the 1930s. Regardless of the shortness in length, though, it is a rather deep and emotional book with quite a few messages behind the fictional storyline. These messages, however, cannot be discovered right off the bat. To genuinely absorb the messages Steinbeck teaches and actually understand the meaning behind them, one must read the book in its entirety. Steinbeck educates readers

Monday, December 23, 2019

Should We Be Mandatory Sentence Reduction - 870 Words

Mandatory sentence reduction certainly is possible, by simply shifting the focus or scale of the tough on crime indicator when it comes to drugs. We have criminalized Americans for possessing drugs in the war and drugs while in the more egalitarian Europe society simple possession is not even a crime. This translates to America in terms of a potential reduction in sentence, tests, processing, and incarceration costs for all those people arrested and convicted in the war on drugs and which has acted in practice to disproportionately penalize African-Americans. Research does call for high judges such as the Supreme Court to end the traditional and legal precedent of turning a blind eye to race discrimination in the criminal justice system (Alexander, 2011). To this point, research on mass incarceration takes issue with the fact the Court has closed the courthouse doors to claims of racial bias at all stages of the criminal justice process from the levels of justice ranging from stop s and searches to plea bargaining and sentencing. One case, in particular, stands out as drawing the line on expectations of the court to actively address racial bias in sentencing and conviction. This was in McCleskey v. Kemp and United States v. Armstrong, when the Supreme Court made ruled that it could only act or rule on matters of racial bias win the presence of â€Å"only evidence of conscious, intentional racial bias-the sort of bias that is nearly impossible to prove these days in theShow MoreRelatedMandatory Minimum Sentencing Laws Should Be Legal1150 Words   |  5 PagesAs Americans, we live one of the greatest countries in the world. Things are not perfect, but they can range from good to great. However, there is one area that seems to continuously fall behind our great national standard. This area is the level of people that to fill up our prison system. The United States has only five percent of the world s population, but it has houses 25 percent of its prisoners, which is around 2.2 million people (Collier, 2014). One of the main reasons the United StatesRead MoreAgainst Mandatory Sentencing Debate970 Words   |  4 PagesA mandatory sentence is one where judicial discretion is limited by law; those convicted of certain crimes must be punished with at least a minimum number of years in prison. The most famous example of mandatory sentencing is the ‘three strikes and you’re out’ policy adopted first in California in 1994, and now more widespread in the USA. Three strikes laws require life imprisonment for a third criminal conviction, but other forms of mandatory sentencing are now being discussed and implementedRead MoreThe Concept Of Mandatory Sentencing1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe concept of mandatory sentencing is a relatively new idea in the legal field. It was first introduced in 1951 with the Boggs Act, and it made simple marijuana possession a minimum of two to ten years with a $20,000 fine. This was eventually repealed by Congress in 1970, but mandatory sentences came back with the passage of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986. Since then, the scope and presence of mandatory sentencing has only grown, especially mandatory sentences for drug related offenses. RecentlyRead MoreThe Growing Problems of the Prison System1013 Words   |  5 Pagesare not popular as they are seen as being soft on crime and as we both know that is not favorably looked upon. Some of the options would provide a temporary decongestion of the prisons while others would be a more long term reduction in inmate populations. After reviewing I believe that there are a few that we could possibly accomplish and still portray an acceptable persona to the public. These few include reviewing the mandatory sentencing laws, education opportunities, good time credits earningRead MoreInvestigating The Roots Of The Prison Industrial Complex1576 Words   |  7 Pagesspending too much money on incarceration of individuals who rece ived long sentences for relatively minor drug crimes, and so by granting amnesty to these 46 prisoners, he hopes to push the drive towards prison reform. This simple action gave four dozen prisoners a second chance at life. This brings Obama’s commutations to 89. Presidential clemency has always been controversial. With George Bush commuting Scooter Libby’s sentence, and Bill Clinton pardoning financier Marc Rich, the American people haveRead MoreMandatory Sentencing For Non Violent Crime1050 Words   |  5 Pagesthis tremendous issue. Mandatory Sentencing To begin, mandatory sentencing for non-violent and drug- related crimes should be eliminated. This law was established to dispose of the drugs masters and to reduce the selling of drugs in neighborhoods. However, this resulted in an adverse effect; with nonviolent drug and first time offenders getting brutal sentences expanding the prison population. Non-violent crime should be dealt with differently; offering instead mandatory rehabilitation and probationRead More Three Strike Laws Essay1731 Words   |  7 PagesThree Strike Laws Mandatory minimums and three strike laws, are they really the answer to the crime problem America has faced for years? Many would say yes, including me, as long as it is for a violent crime such as murder, rape or arson; some feel that even theft, drug trafficking or possession, and burglary are all worthy of the 25-to-life sentence that can be carried under the mandatory minimums for three strike laws. A three-strike law is a law that states that you will be sentencedRead MoreMandatory Minimum Sentences For Nonviolent Drug Crimes Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesMandatory Minimum Sentences For the vast majority of crimes committed in the United States, the fate of those who have been found guilty is left in the hands of a judge, after a trial by jury. However, since the 1950’s the fate of nonviolent drug offenders has been shifted to the hands of the partisan prosecution with the expansion of mandatory sentencing. Mandatory minimum sentencing is a system which sets minimum jail sentences for crimes, which not even judges can overturn. In the decades afterRead MoreOpiate Addiction1214 Words   |  5 Pagesopiate addicts are under age 30, of low socioeconomic status, and poorly educated.† (Zastrow, 267) Education would appear to be a viable solution here, but where does one start? Simply, the addict should be aided with fundamental assistance and training to begin to assimilate, and society at large should be helped to better understand and foster an attitude of understanding and patience based on education that is not fear-based; as has historically been the case. Analogously, this is best summarizedRead MoreArticle Report On Overcrowding Of Prison Overcrowding1074 Words   |  5 Pages Clark, Charles S. Prison Overcrowding. CQ Researcher 4 Feb. 1994: 97-120. Web. 26 Mar. 2016. This article discusses overcrowding in the United States prison system, due in part to mandatory prison sentences. Additionally, this article also discusses the challenges in managing the overpopulation of prisons and gives an objective look at solutions, to include building more prisons, to combat overcrowding. While the author does not include information about himself and his qualifications, his

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Home Cooked vs. Fast Food Free Essays

Benjamin Blackburn Blackburn1 Professor Barnes English 111-16 11/19/2012 Home cooked: Health over Value Instead of putting money towards car or house payments, several thousands of dollars are spent on food purchased away from home in the average American family. The numbers are even more increasing to single status Americans. Don’t get me wrong, I like fast food, but it doesn’t come close to a home cooked meal. We will write a custom essay sample on Home Cooked vs. Fast Food or any similar topic only for you Order Now Home cooked meals are comfort foods that help a family bond. Whether it is a recipe passed down for generations, or culinary discovery made inventive genius, nothing beats a good home cooked meal with family. The main temptation to indulge in fast food is its convenience, especially during a busy work day or long road trips. With less prepare time, fast food chooses frozen foods that are shipped to location. Although there are food chains who advertise â€Å"fresh, never frozen†, these companies are not purchasing these â€Å"fresh† products from a local, reputable supplier. Adding to fast foods convenience, these chains have to take short cuts to deliver hot food, fast! Home cooked meals may not have a convenient drive-thru, but prepping fresh meats and vegetables the night before can alleviate long prep and cooking times. We all know that fast food sales for a reasonable price. Even when there is an increase in economy, they tend to remain at those prices in order to entice the customer. When some time Blackburn 2 passes, and things seem normal in economy, then they will increase prices slightly. It is my belief that fast food wants Americans to know they are suffering with them, therefore winning the people’s choice. Happy customers make for good business, with fewer complaints. Although home cooked meals seem much more expensive than McDonalds, health plays a bigger part. Having and growing a personal garden can cut these prices down to fractions that not even fast food can compare to, not to mention more nutritious. Belief in the value for a buck is not reason enough to set aside nutritional values. Most families put their trust in Betty Crocker and Stouffers from local grocery stores. These â€Å"convenience foods† are cheap alternatives to fast food but contain as much sugar, sodium, and saturated fat as eating out. Using fresh ingredients, you are more able to control the amount of harmful ingredients used in cooking. As a matter of opinion, you know what is being put in your meals. When looking at fast food from a health stand point, salads from McDonalds contain as many calories as their best-selling Big Mac when you add salad dressing. Although fast food offers health alternatives, they are not all as healthy as they seem. With America’s increase of obesity each year, home cooking is more nutritious and clean. Plus, the fact that you are able to spend quality time with family and friends. Coming from a single parent home, I was able to do homework at the kitchen table and as my mother helped me, she would also keep a close eye on the stove while preparing meals for me and my sister. Cooking is bonding time! Eating out felt like vacations when I was growing up. It was a reward for a tough week at school. We as Americans have become lazy, and are taking the easy way out far too often. Packing a healthy snack consisting of fruits and sandwiches made at home can Blackburn 3 prevent the craving for fast food while on a road trip. The same can also be applied to working lives. Home cooked meals are not just the healthy choice, they are the better choice. How to cite Home Cooked vs. Fast Food, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

The Demand for a Low Calorie Food Company

Question: Using the demand and supply function, the equilibrium point of the market would be estimated along with the various factors that would impact the market dynamics for the company. Answer: Introduction The main aim of the given research is to estimate the demand for a low calorie food company based upon the given information. Besides the estimation of demand function, an essential objective of the given report is to comment on the point elasticity which can eventually shed light with regards to the most effective pricing strategies. Additionally, using the demand and supply function, the equilibrium point of the market would be estimated along with the various factors that would impact the market dynamics for the company. Determination of the individual elasticities The regression equation for demand of widgets is as shown below. The respective standard errors are shown in brackets immediately below the given coefficient. Further, other critical information such as coefficient of determination and the F-value have also been provided. QD = - 5200 - 42P + 20PX+ 5.2I + 0.20A + 0.25M (2.002) (17.5) (6.2) (2.5) (0.09) (0.21) R2 = 0.55, n=26 and F = 4.88 Further, based on the given input information about the various independent variables in the regression equation, the estimate of the quantity demanded is as shown below. QD = -5200 42*500 + 20*600 + 5.2*5500 + 0.2*10000 +0.25*5000 = 17,650 Price elasticity of demand = (P/Q)*(dQ/dP) = (500/17650)*(-42) = -1.19 The price elasticity as expected is negative and thus complies with the law of demand i.e. as the price rises, the demand of the product would fall. A negative elasticity also indicates the given product is a normal good and not an inferior good. Besides, the magnitude of elasticity is indicative of the fact that a unit percentage change in price would alter the demand by 1.19 percent in the opposite direction of the change in price. A magnitude of more than 1 indicates that price elasticity is positive (Krugman Wells, 2013). Cross price elasticity of product = (PX/Q)*(dQ/dPX) = (600/ 17650) * 20 = 0.68 The price elasticity of competitors product is positive which clearly indicates that the products are substitutes. As a result, an increase in the price of competitors product by a unit percentage would lower the demand of the competitors product and thus enhance the demand of the companys product by 0.68 percent as consumers would search for cheaper alternatives. A price elasticity of less than 1 indicates relative inelasticity (Nicholson Snyder, 2011). Income elasticity of product = (I/Q)*(dQ/dI) = (5500/ 17650) * 5.2 = 1.62 A positive income elasticity indicates that the given product is normal since the demand increases with increase in income levels. Further, the quantum of income elasticity indicates that a unit percentage change in income levels would lead to an increase of 1.62 percent in demand (Mankiw, 2014). Elasticity of advertising expenditure = (A/Q) * (dQ/dA) =(10000 / 17650) * 0.20 = 0.113 A magnitude of less than 1 indicates that the demand is inelastic ad a unit percentage increase in advertisement expenditure would lead to increase in the quantity demanded by a meagre 0.113% (Pindyck Rubinfeld, 2001). Elasticity of supermarket microwave sales = (M/Q) *(dQ/dM) = (5000/17650)*0.25 = 0.071 It is apparent from the above that a unit percent change in the ovens quantity bought is supermarkets would change the quantity demanded by 0.071% and hence the demand is inelastic (Samuelson Marks, 2003). Implications of individual elasticity for pricing The price elasticity of the product in the given case is -1.19. Further cross elasticity, income elasticity and elasticity of the demand of the product with regards to the other factors is inelastic since the respective elasticity coefficients have a magnitude of less than 1. Thus, the underlying price of the product is the most critical parameter that tends to impact the demand of the product (Mankiw, 2014). With regards to decision on price cut, it is advised that company should not go ahead and cut the price. This is primarily because the percentage increase in the quantity caused by the percentage decrease in the price of the product would lead to enhanced revenues for the company but may not generate higher profits for the company as shown below. This is illustrated using the following example (Krugman Wells, 2013). Total Revenue = Price * Quantity Sold Let the current unit price be $ 10 while the corresponding quantity sold is 1000. Let us assume that the total unit cost is $ 5. Hence, current revenue = 1000*10 = $10,000 Current profit = 1000*(10-5) = $ 5,000 Now, let us assume that the company decreases the price by 10% i.e. from $ 10 to $ 9. This would increase the corresponding quantity sold by 11.9% and hence the sales would become 1119 units. Thus, new revenue = 1119*9 = 10,071 New profit = 1119*(9-5) = $ 4476 As is evident, even though the overall sales are higher, but the absolute profits and profitability margins have declined. Thus, unless the increase in market share can offset this loss in profitability in the long run, price cur must not be resorted on purely on sales consideration (Pindyck Rubinfeld, 2001). Estimating equilibrium market conditions The quantity demanded can be estimated for different prices using the regression equation provided. Since P is the only variable in the question as other variables are constant, hence the regression equation can be written in a simplified format by substituting the given values of other variables (Nicholson Snyder, 2011). Hence, QD = 38650 42P Thus, QD (P=100) = 38650 42 (100) = 34450 QD (P=200) = 38650 42 (200) = 30250 QD (P=300) = 38650 42 (300) = 26050 QD (P=400) = 38650 42 (400) = 21850 QD (P=500) = 38650 42 (500) = 17650 QD (P=600) = 38650 42 (600) = 13450 The above values of the quantity demanded for various price levels is summarised in the form of following demand function graph. The supply function for the given product is given by Q = -7909.89 + 79.1P Hence, QS (P=100) = -7909.89 + 79.1(100) = 0.11 QS (P=200) = -7909.89 + 79.1(200) = 7910.11 QS (P=300) = -7909.89 + 79.1(300) = 15820.11 QS (P=400) = -7909.89 + 79.1(400) = 23730.11 QS(P=500) = -7909.89 + 79.1(500) = 31640.11 QS(P=600) = -7909.89 + 79.1(600) = 39550.11 The market equilibrium is reached at a point where the demand function and supply function coincide as demonstrated graphically below. The equilibrium point can be mathematically determined by equating the demand and supply functions as shown below (Mankiw, 2014). 38650 42 P = 7909.89 + 79.1P Solving the above, we get P = $ 253.84 Further, equilibrium, quantity = 38650 42(253.84) = 27988.72 or 27,989 approximately. Significant factors impacting demand and supply function One of the key determinants for low calorie food would be consumer incomes as is apparent from the cross income elasticity. Other factors impacting the demand of low calorie food are the price of the competitors product offering along with the oven sales. However, an additional variable in this regard is the change in consumer preferences and the underlying health consciousness amongst the consumers. Besides, education levels can be a key determinant of demand for low calorie food since educated people in general have healthier food choices (Krugman Wells, 2013). A low coefficient of determination of 0.55 also indicates that the given independent variables only explain 55% of the change in the product demand and thus 45% of the demand changes in the low calorie food are not represented by the current regression equation. The increase in income level of consumers would cause a rightward shift in demand while decrease in income levels would result in a leftward shift. Besides, increas e in the competitors product would increase the demand for companys product and cause a rightward shift (Nicholson Snyder, 2011). References Krugman, P. Wells, G. (2013), Microeconomics (3rd ed.), London: Worth Publishers Mankiw, G. (2014), Microeconomics (6th ed.), London: Worth Publishers Nicholson, W. Snyder, C. (2011), Fundamentals of Microeconomics (11th ed.), New York: Cengage Learning Pindyck, R. Rubinfeld, D. (2001), Microeconomics (5th ed.), London: Prentice-Hall Publications, Samuelson, W. Marks, S. (2003), Managerial Economics (4th ed.). New York Wiley Publications,